Jeffrey Wang
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YUM报错,Error: xz compression not available

YUM报错,Error: xz compression not available

遇到的问题

博主的服务器版本是 Centos6.8,今天想更新以下PHP版本,然后去安装最新的 webstatic,于是找到如下两条命令

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rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm  
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

没有仔细看安装的RPM地址,然后就执行了,安装过程倒是没有报错,不过当我在执行 yum searchyum install 的时候问题就出来了

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[root@JeffreyWang nextcloud]# yum search php72w
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Repository epel is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* webtatic: sp.repo.webtatic.com
**Error: xz compression not available**

报错,Error: xz compression not available

修复问题

问题出现原因

YUM源版本不符

解决思路

  • 将错误的源删掉
  • 删除yum缓存和webstatic缓存,否则问题还会出现
  • 安装正确的yum源

所以,执行如下命令:

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# 删除错误源
[root@JeffreyWang nextcloud]# yum remove epel-release
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Setting up Remove Process
Resolving Dependencies
There are unfinished transactions remaining. You might consider running yum-complete-transaction first to finish them.
--> Running transaction check
---> Package epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: epel-release >= 7 for package: webtatic-release-7-3.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package webtatic-release.noarch 0:7-3 will be erased

--> Finished Dependency Resolution
# 删除缓存,注意:与 epel7 相关的缓存均需要删除,比如我这里安装的 webstatic,否则报错依旧
[root@JeffreyWang nextcloud]# rm -rf /var/cache/yum/x86_64/6/epel/
[root@JeffreyWang nextcloud]# rm -rf /var/cache/yum/x86_64/6/webtatic/*
# 安装对应系统的最新 epel
[root@JeffreyWang nextcloud]# rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

总结

网上博客里边的指令不要随意跑!!!

本文作者:Jeffrey Wang
本文链接:https://blog.wj2015.com/2018/11/09/yum%E6%8A%A5%E9%94%99%EF%BC%8Cerror-xz-compression-not-available/
版权声明:本文采用 CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 CN 协议进行许可
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